Buying Guide for the Best Generators For Home
Choosing the right generator for your home is crucial to ensure you have a reliable power source during outages or emergencies. The right generator will depend on your specific needs, including the size of your home, the essential appliances you need to power, and how often you expect to use the generator. Understanding the key specifications will help you make an informed decision and select a generator that best fits your requirements.Power Output (Wattage)Power output, measured in watts, indicates how much electricity the generator can produce. This is important because it determines how many and what type of appliances you can run simultaneously. Generators typically range from 1,000 watts to over 10,000 watts. For small homes or essential appliances, a generator with 3,000 to 5,000 watts may suffice. Larger homes or those with more power-hungry appliances may require 7,000 watts or more. To pick the right one, list the appliances you need to power and check their wattage requirements, then choose a generator that can handle the total load.
Fuel TypeGenerators can run on various types of fuel, including gasoline, propane, natural gas, and diesel. The fuel type affects the generator's runtime, efficiency, and convenience. Gasoline is widely available but has a shorter shelf life. Propane is cleaner and has a longer shelf life but may require a larger storage space. Natural gas is convenient if you have a gas line but may not be available in all areas. Diesel is efficient and has a long shelf life but can be more expensive. Choose a fuel type based on availability, storage, and your preference for convenience and efficiency.
RuntimeRuntime refers to how long a generator can operate on a full tank of fuel. This is important for ensuring continuous power during extended outages. Generators with longer runtimes are more convenient as they require less frequent refueling. Runtime can vary from a few hours to over 24 hours, depending on the generator's fuel capacity and efficiency. If you expect long power outages, look for a generator with a longer runtime. For shorter outages, a generator with a shorter runtime may be sufficient.
PortabilityPortability refers to how easy it is to move the generator. This is important if you need to transport the generator to different locations or store it when not in use. Portable generators are typically smaller and have wheels and handles for easy movement. Standby generators are larger, permanently installed units that automatically turn on during an outage. If you need a generator for occasional use or different locations, a portable model is ideal. For permanent, automatic backup power, a standby generator is the better choice.
Noise LevelNoise level, measured in decibels (dB), indicates how loud the generator is during operation. This is important for maintaining a comfortable environment, especially in residential areas. Generators can range from 50 dB (quiet) to over 80 dB (loud). If you are sensitive to noise or have close neighbors, look for a generator with a lower noise level. Inverter generators are typically quieter than conventional models. Consider where you will place the generator and how much noise you can tolerate when choosing the right one.
Start TypeStart type refers to how the generator is started. Common start types include manual recoil start, electric start, and automatic start. Manual recoil start requires pulling a cord, which can be physically demanding. Electric start uses a push-button or key, making it easier to start the generator. Automatic start is found in standby generators and automatically turns on during a power outage. Choose a start type based on your preference for convenience and ease of use. Electric and automatic starts are more user-friendly, especially for those who may have difficulty with manual recoil starts.